Labrador!

Ocean view from our campsite in L'Anse au Clair
Just for the record, it is pronounced LabraDOR.  So they say newfoundLAND and labraDOR, emphasis on final syllable.

Anyway.....here we are!  We woke to a mix of sun and clouds and realized that our campsite had an ocean view - not oceanfront, but we could glimpse the Strait of Belle Isle that runs between Newfoundland and Labrador.

Villages clustered around the bays
Modern wooden bridges


We headed north on the eastern coast through a few small towns, originally fishing villages, many with French names...L'anse au Clair, L'anse Amour, L'anse au Loup on up to Red Bay - a UNESCO World Heritage site.  The Basques (region that sits between France and Spain) were the primary folks in the whaling business.  Their Labrador encampment that they used in spring and fall in the 1500's to hunt whales was here and they have built two small museums to document the history and artifacts.
Early archaic aboriginal gravesite of a child

They found a whaling ship in the harbor fully preserved and it was interesting to learn how the maritime archaelogists do their work.  We stayed the night in a "campground" that was just a parking area next to a gas station.  It wasn't bad because this is not a modern station that is open 24/7 with dozens of pumps - just a single pump out front, no credit cards, and the place closes at 9pm and does not open until 8am.  This is the only station in the town - life would certainly be different here - more like it was in 1950's rural America.
Replica of ship they left at the bottom of the bay after cataloging each piece

Whale oil was the primary lighting fuel in Europe
Red Bay Lighthouse

Jack has spoken with quite a few folks about the Trans-Labrador Highway (TLH) and only one warned us off completely - most said it isn't bad for a mostly gravel road as long as it isn't after a hard rain when the potholes get big enough to swallow a small car.  So, we decided with Jack's very reluctant okay to "do" the TLH.  After filling our tank and getting a loaner satellite phone from the gas station because there is no cellphone service for 300 miles, we headed northwest on the infamous TLH.  The road was finished in 2009, allowing folks in the interior towns their access to the world by car.



First 25 miles were horrible - medium sized potholes and washboard that was hard to avoid, even using both sides of the road, but managed to do about 35-40 mph.  No traffic at all, but the scenery was beautiful - mountains covered evergreens from the dark, dark green with lots of black fungus to a feathery light green and every shade in between and stunning lakes with lots of treed islands.  There is a light yellow/green lichen that grows on the rocks that looks like flowers from a distance.  Very pretty.


Only 600+ kms to go


The road eventually smoothed out and we were cruising at 50 mph with occasional 3-5 mile stretches of nastiness.  After 300 miles, we reached the first town  Happy Valley-Goose Bay exhausted and very happy that the bulk of the driving on gravel was done.  We stopped for fuel and three young kids were running the station - under 15 year's old.  They tried to open one of our bays, looking to pump the diesel and we had to show them where our tank is.  No adults anywhere - interesting!


Sled (upside down with runners up) used to bring firewood out of the forest to the roadside

Cannot imagine how dangerous it would be drive this road on a motorcycle

One lane bridges

This warning was for 410 km fuel desert

Road workers - notice the headnets for the blackflies and mosquitoes

We did not see any moose

The dust turned to mud in a light drizzling rain


We grabbed a take-out pizza before heading to the only campground in town, only to find it had gone out of business two days before!  So, we asked around and ended up parking with a few other RVs next to the visitor center where they even had a couple of 15-amp outlets.  Worked out great.

These powerlines are never far from the road coming from Churchill Falls

Woke to beautiful blue skies and looking forward to driving a paved road for another 200 miles to the next town, Churchill Falls where one of the largest underground hydroelectric plants in the world is located.  We headed into town to get fuel and it was obviously a company town - everything is cookie cutter prefab homes and only one fuel station.  During the week, tours are available of the facility, but we have seen this type of thing before in the huge dams on the Colorado River, so decided to push another 100 miles to Labrador City -- the end of the TLH.

 The road was excellent, but the drive became pretty boring with few hills, solid evergreens lining the road, but occasionally broken up with beautiful lakes.



Company town housing



The river used to careem down these rocks before being diverted for the dam

The light yellow/green lichen adds color


And the road goes on and on and on

We pulled into Labrador City around 5:30 and stopped to drop off the satellite phone that thankfully, we did not need.  Looking for the only campground, we stopped at the visitor center for directions as they were locking the doors and it turns out they had hookups right on the side of the building, so we stayed here the night.

We may stay here another day to have the brakes checked, do some laundry and general maintenance.  As we head into Quebec province, we have to decide on which route to take back into the States.  The most direct way is to stay in the Quebec province and drop down into Vermont, BUT we are missing American TV news, internet and cellphone availability so we would like to get into the States as early as possible.  Hmmm, decisions, decisions.  This one will be Jack's call.

Viking Land, Northern Newfoundland

We enjoyed a beautiful ocean sunset at our campsite in Port au Choix.  Woke to a glorious morning and we did some tidepool exploring.



Neat fossil in the rock

Mussels and barnacles

Rock Art

Whoa, what was this fossil?

We continued north along the coast and took some photos of a few things we have noticed all over this area of Newfoundland.  These roadside gardens, far from any towns are spread along the road.  These are peat bog gardens that the original road builders in the 1960's found and locals decided to use them to build family gardens, even though they have to drive 10-50 miles to get to it!



Some other roadside photos --








Another thing we have mentioned before is the massive amount of woodstacks people have, but here we saw humongous stacks along the road.  Jack found out that the folks here are given an annual 10 year cord allowance to cut wood.  They go into the woods, chop their trees and haul them out to the roadside where they season for the year and then will bring the wood to their property to use the following year.  The multiple stacks are all on "your honor" basis and everyone respects each other's wood stacks.


Next stop - Flower's Cove where we walked out to view the Thrombolites.  These are fossils of the earliest known life forms in the world and only found here and Australia.  They were a unicellular, but together formed large colonies in that look like rock pillows.



We continued north and then east across the northern peninsula to the northeastern tip of Newfoundland.  The Vikings from Greenland "discovered" the area 1,000 years ago and called it Vinland and Leif Eriksson's expeditions throughout the area went as far south as New Brunswick looking for timber and iron for their ships.  The settlement here is L'Anse aux Meadows (Land of Meadows) and lasted about 10 years before they decided to withdraw due to expenses.  They burned the entire settlement and importantly, would not trade iron weapons with the aboriginal peoples here, which probably led to poor relations between the peoples.  The archaelogists discovered the site that locals thought was an old Indian encampment  in 1960 - and it is the only recognized authentic Viking site in North America.
Leif Eriksson

We celebrated my birthday at an excellent local restaurant, looking out across the bay at the northernmost tip of Newfoundland.  We stayed at a nearby campground and yesterday, we drove into St. Anthony's to see the lighthouse and enjoyed seeing two small icebergs in the distance (getting late in the year) and a school of dolphins.
Everyone needs a viking boat in their front yard!

Viking Sod Hut replica used for a Touristy Dinner Theater







Town of St. Anthony

We backtracked south along the western coast to St. Barbe to catch the last ferry to Labrador - a ninety minute sail across the strait in high winds and some medium waves that made it difficult to walk around the ship without holding on.  The ferry actually landed in Quebec province, just a couple of kilometers from Labrador.  We drove straight to our campground a few miles from the ferry terminal.
Our ferry to Labrador

Tractor trailer with a huge John Deere backhoe being unloaded

Ferry lands in Quebec Province

A few kilometers later, we are in Labrador